1. Assess Your Mental and Physical Condition.
Ensure that you are mentally alert and physically fit to operate a vehicle. Avoid
driving if you feel unwell, drowsy, stressed, or under the influence of any substance.
2. Inspect Your Vehicle and Driving Conditions.
Conduct a basic inspection of your vehicle, including checking tire pressure, fuel
level, brakes, lights, and mirrors. Be aware of the current weather and road
conditions.
3. Carry Essential Documents.
While driving, it is mandatory to carry the following documents:
- Driving Licence
- Registration Certificate
- Insurance Certificate
Additionally, drivers of transport and commercial vehicles must also carry
valid permits and fitness certificates.
4. Adopt the Right Mindset.
Safe driving requires a combination of knowledge, skill, and attitude:
- Knowledge of traffic rules and safe driving practices
- Skill in operating a vehicle responsibly and anticipating the actions of others
- Attitude of cooperation and courtesy toward fellow road users
Remember, safety is a shared responsibility. Always signal your intentions, avoid
cutting off other drivers, and allow space for lane changes.
Wear a Helmet (For Two-Wheeler Riders)
Always wear a helmet approved by safety standards. It significantly reduces the risk of head
injuries in case of an accident.
Avoid Overtaking in Dangerous Situations
Overtaking should be done only when it is absolutely safe. Avoid overtaking in the following
scenarios:
1) On narrow
2) On bridges
3) On hill roads
4) From left side, except when the vehicle ahead is turning right
5) Before approaching curves or turns
6) At roundabouts
7) At intersections
8) Across single or double broken centre lines
9) Stationary vehicle at pedestrian crossing intersections
10) When you cannot see more than 30 meters ahead
11) When traffic on your right is moving slower than your lane or has stopped (better wait in such a way that other drivers can see your vehicle, i.e. be outside their ‘blind spots’)
Driving under the influence of alcohol is one of the leading causes of road fatalities. Even
small amounts of alcohol impair judgement, coordination, and reaction time.
Key Guidelines:
1) There is absolutely no excuse for drinking and driving.
2) If you plan to consume alcohol, arrange alternative transport (e.g., a cab, designated
driver, or public transit).
3) Never encourage or allow someone who has been drinking to drive.
4) Do not accept rides from individuals under the influence of alcohol.
Consequences of drink driving include:
- Hefty fines
- Suspension or cancellation of driving licence
- Possible imprisonment and criminal record
- Risk of fatal accidents for yourself and others
The seatbelt remains the most effective safety feature in a vehicle. According to global
studies, wearing a seatbelt reduces the risk of death for front-seat occupants by
approximately 50% in the event of a crash.
How Seatbelts Protect You:
- Prevent Ejection: Keep occupants inside the vehicle during a collision.
- Distribute Force: Spread crash forces across stronger parts of the body (shoulders,
chest, pelvis).
- Work with Airbags:Ensure proper position and minimize impact injuries.
- Control Movement: Reduce the severity of secondary impacts within the vehicle.
Whether you're the driver or a passenger, always fasten your seatbelt — even on short
journeys.